Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ạųvǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: roofing timber 1, snow block for building house 2

RMEAN: потолочная балка 1, блок из снега при постройке дома 2

SPIS: W avva* (avvāk, avvēt) 'roof beam'

WCI: auviq 2

WCIS: Net auviq 1, 'pillar' [Ras.], Sig auviq 'pole' [Pet.]

ECI: auviq 2

ECIS: Lab auviq 'roof rafter' [Peck]

GRI: āviq (ʁ), âveq* 1, aviʁ- 'to put roofing timber on (house)'

CED: 45

PROTO: *ạv-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: over there or going away 1, to remove, to separate 2

RMEAN: далекий, уходящий 1, отодвигать(ся), отделять(ся) 2

SPIS: KI am-na (ap-kua pl., av-ruma rel., awani loc., avvā predic.) 1, Imaq awaʁ- 2, W auŋatoq* 'he has gone far away'

NAI: am-na (ap-kua pl., ap-tuma rel., avani loc., avva predic.)

NAIS: B, Ingl ava* predic.

WCI: av-am-na (av-ap-kuat pl., av-affuma rel.)

WCIS: Cor, M ava* predic.

ECI: an-na (ak-kua pl., atsuma rel., avani loc., avva predic.) 1

ECIS: Lab avāva- 'to be always out hunting' [Peck], SB avā̆- [Boas] 2

GRI: an-na (ak-kua pl., aššuma rel., avani loc., affa, ava* predic.)

CED: 456

PROTO: *avaaɣǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be good towards

RMEAN: благосклонный, благоприятный

SPIS: Imaq awétoq 'possible, plausible'

WCIS: avāɣi- 'to give food to' [Ras.]

ECI: avā̆ɣi- 'to be charitable towards'

GRI: avāɣi-

GRIS: NG avāxxui- 'to show sympathy'

CED: 54

PROTO: *avaa-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to kill outright

RMEAN: забивать, убивать

NAI: avāq- 'ti knock or be knocked unconscious'

NAIS: [Qaw awat- 'to strangle', awatāq- 'to press on carotid artery to cause to feel faint' < CAY]

WCI: avāq-

WCIS: Net avāq- 'to hit on head', avāqtaun 'club' [Ras.]

ECI: avāq- 'to be killed or hit in vital spot'

ECIS: Lab avāq- 'to beat, to shoot in the head' [Peck]

GRI: avāʁ- 'to hit on back of head and kill that way'

CED: 54

PROTO: *avaala-

MEANING: to shout

RMEAN: кричать

SPI: awālak- 'to cry out in pain'

NAI: avāla- 'to yell'

WCIS: Cop avālaq- [Pryde, Jen.]

ECI: avāla-

GRI: avāla-, avālāʁ- 'to howl, to hoot'

CED: 54

PROTO: *avaalaqia-

MEANING: dwarf birch

RMEAN: карликова береза

WCIS: Cop avālaqiaq [Pryde]

ECI: avālaqiaq

GRI: avālaqiak, avālaɣiaq

CED: 54

PROTO: *ava-nt (-li-, -ja-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: limb 1, branch 2

RMEAN: конечность 1, ветвь 2

SPI: awan 1

NAI: avan, avatɨ 1, avala- 'to move one' arms and legs about'

NAIS: Qaw awajak 2

WCI: avatait pl. 1

ECIS: Lab avat(i) 1, avatit pl. 'twenty'

GRI: avat(i) 1, avaliqut 2

GRIS: EG avat, avaliq 'hand', EG avattiq 'little finger'

CED: 54, 55

PROTO: *ạva-nt, *ava-lli-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: surrounding area 1, outermost, furthest to one side 2

RMEAN: место вокруг 1, самый дальний, далекий 2

SPI: awan 1

SPIS: Imaq awátɨ 1, awáʁɨɣa 'to separate, to sunder', awáwraqtoq 'to move away of'

NAI: avan, avatɨ 1, avat- 'to surround', avalliq (ʁ) 2

NAIS: B avatā* 3sg. 1

WCI: avat(i) 1, avalliq 2

WCIS: Cor, M avatā* 3sg. 1, Cop avalak- 'to veer to one side'

ECI: avat(i) 1

GRI: avat(i) (avat*) 1, 'off from land', avalaɣ- 'to move out, to set off', avannaq 'North wind', avaɫɫiq (ʁ) 2 , avaliq 'that which lies ouside (land)'

CED: 54

PROTO: *avata-

MEANING: sealskin float

RMEAN: поплавок из нерпичьей шкуры

SPI: awataq

SPIS: Imaq awátaq 'skin sack for goods'

NAI: avataq

WCI: avataq 'hunting bladder (float)'

ECI: avataq

GRI: avataq

CED: 55

PROTO: *avǝ-ɣ-, *avǝ-t- (*aptǝ-), *avvaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to divide in two 1, to separate 2, half 3

RMEAN: резать пополам 1, отделять 2, половина 3

SPI: awik- 1, awit- 2, avvaq 3

SPIS: Imaq awɨ́qsirāʁɨɣa 'to cut away'

NAI: avɨk- 1, avɨt- 2, avvaq (ʁ) 3

WCI: avik- 1, avit- 2, avvaq 3

WCIS: Sig aptiq- 2

ECI: avik- 1, avvaq 3

ECIS: Iti avit- 2, 'to divorce'

GRI: aviɣ- 1, avit- 'to halve, to divorce', affaq (ʁ) (agfaq*)

CED: 56

PROTO: *avǝnŋaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: lemming

RMEAN: евражка

SPIS: Imaq awɨ́naq, aw(ɣ)íŋaq 'mouse'

NAI: aviŋŋaq (ʁ)

NAIS: Qaw awiŋaq, PH avinŋaq (ʁ)

WCI: aviŋŋaq

ECI: aviŋŋaq

GRI: aviŋŋaq (ʁ)

CED: 56

PROTO: *avi-(ʁ)lu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to make a banging sound, to ring

RMEAN: звенеть

SPIS: Imaq avíluk 'noise', awíluk 'thunder'

NAIS: Qaw awiʁluq-

WCI: aviĺuq-

ECI: aviliuq-

GRI: aviluʁ-

CED: 57

PROTO: *avjaɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: mussel

RMEAN: ракушка

SPIS: Imaq ávjak

CED: 218

PROTO: *avlǝɣ, *avlaa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: gusset in trouser crotch 1, to spread legs 2

RMEAN: клинья между брючинами 1, расставлять ноги 2

SPI: avlāk- 2

SPIS: Imaq ávlɨk 1, āvlaqtóq, āvlaɣaquq 2

NAI: avlāk- 2

NAIS: Nu aplā̆k- 2

WCI: avlāŋa- 'to have legs apart'

ECI: allā(k)- 'to open legs, to straddle'

GRI: aɫɫāt-, aɫɫāŋa- 'to stand astride'

CED: 57

PROTO: *avlu-ʁ- (*aplu-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to take a step 1, to step over 2

RMEAN: делать шаг, шагать 1, першагивать 2

SPI: avlu(q)- 1

SPIS: Imaq āvloqtóq 2

NAI: avluq- 1

NAIS: Mal, Nu apluq- 1

WCI: avluq- 1

WCIS: Sig aabluq-* 1, aablurniqtu-* magn. 1 [Lowe], Cop aptuniqtu- magn. 1, EP apluʁāq- 'to run by stepping on stones' [Ow.]

ECI: allu(q)- 2, allu(ʁ)niqtu- magn. 1

GRI: aɫɫuʁ- 2

CED: 24

PROTO: *avra-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: mole, wart-like growth on body

RMEAN: родинка, нарост на теле

SPI: avraq

SPIS: Imaq áva < Yup

NAI: avraq

GRI: aššaq (agssaq*) 'protuberance (soft and smooth), wart'

CED: 55

PROTO: *avra-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bedding

RMEAN: постель

NAIS: PH avrat pl.

GRI: aššaq, aššiq 'defence, shield, curtain'

CED: 56

PROTO: *avri-

MEANING: to be an obstacle 1, to get out of the way 2

RMEAN: быть препятствию 1, сбиться с пути 2

SPI: avriaq- 1

SPIS: avriaq- 1

NAI: Mal avriaqutau- 1, 2

NAIS: Qaw avraiq- 2

ECI: avvia(q)- 1

ECIS: NBI aɣviaq- 1

GRI: aššāʁ-, aššiu- 2, aššiʁ- (agsser-*) 'to protect, to shield', aššiaq 'obstacle'

CED: 56

PROTO: *avu(-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: extra ingredient, species

RMEAN: приправа, добавка, специя

SPI: au- 'to add an igredient, to mix in', auɣit pl. 'ingredients'

NAI: avu- 'to add sugar to', avu 'sugar, extra ingredient'

WCIS: Sig avu- 'to mix', avu 'sugar'

GRIS: NG avuhuk- 'to crave sth. special to eat'

CED: 57

PROTO: *cạạ-, *ca'-mun (-mi-, -lǝ-ʁ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: front of body 1, in front 2, to turn forwards 3, foremost 4

RMEAN: перёд 1, впереди 2, поворачиваться к (лицом) 3, передний, самый первый 4

SPI: sā- 1, salliq 'one toward the ocean'

SPIS: Imaq sāt 'breast', W saɣa* 3sg. 1, KI sanẹʁaq* 'front wall of a house'

NAI: sā- 1, san-mun 'towards ocean', sanmi- 3, salliq (ʁ) 4, 'most towards the ocean'

NAIS: B sā*, sāŋa* 3sg. 1, Ingl sā* 3sg. 1, PH saŋmi- 3

WCI: sanmi-, hanmi- 3, sālliq 'most towards sea'

WCIS: Sig sā- 2, 'towards sea', Cor hāpoq* 3, Cop hā- 2, 'South' [Met.]

ECI: sā- 2, sammiut(i)- 3, savvik 'chest, breast', sāʁsiq 4

ECIS: NBI, SB saɣvik 'chest'

GRI: sāq, sā- 2, sammut 'towards the front or West', sammi- (sangmi-*) 3, saɫɫiq (ʁ) (sagdleq*), sāʁɫiq (ʁ), sellek* [Fab.] 4, [Jen.] sak* 'front'

GRIS: EG cāja 'chest, breast'

CED: 62